"The biggest new year resolution is to win the World Cup. We would go out there and try to give everything," Pandya told reporters on the eve of the Sri Lanka series.
India is in the hunt of qualifying for the World Test Championship final in June and ODI World Cup this year.
Pandya will lead the 16-member side which is deprived of services of regular skipper Rohit Sharma and star batsman Virat Kohli for the three T20 matches.
Both star players will return for the three ODIs to follow as India begin preparations to host the 50-over World Cup later this year.